Topic: Story Structure (3,5, and however many other acts)

I've know since middle school what the 3 act structure is.  Learned a little bit about the 5 act structure.  I'm starting to look a little closer at the different story structures and was wondering if anyone had any good recommendations on books to pick up and whatnot.

Also, can pretty much every movie fit the basic 5 act structure?  I'm thinking the first two Star Wars movies (episodes 4 and 5) could easily fit the 5 act structure.  Especially Empire IMO.

Thanks in advance. big_smile

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Re: Story Structure (3,5, and however many other acts)

Beginning, middle, end.

Not necessarily in that order.

The end.

Re: Story Structure (3,5, and however many other acts)

I never paid much attention to act structures and I don't remember if any of the books I've read on story focused on that sort of story structure stuff. Like Brian, I tend to think of stories as just "start here, go there and end here".

You could say that most movies fit both the three and five act structures because you're basically writing the same thing in a different way. With a three act structure you're looking for a catalyzing event that begins to build tension for the duration of the movie, and then a final moment where that tension is released. The acts are the bits before, after and between these two moments

From my understanding (which is just me guessing based on my own attempts to figure out what the hell people were talking about when talking about 'acts' and 'structure' and 'writing' and 'movies'), a five act structure is just an elaborate way of describing a three act structure, where the end of the second act is broken up by a couple of specific moments that describe the climax of the protagonist's arc and the climax of the main story arc. From what I've discovered, it's not the acts themselves that matter, it's those moments that separate the acts that you have to pay attention to.

But I've come up with my own way of defining how and when those acts begin and end as well, and I dunno how close to 'real' story telling theory I am. Probably quite a ways off, honestly, since according to my rules the first act of Revenge of the Fallen is nearly an hour long... unless Megatron's supposed to be the protagonist...

Last edited by Squiggly_P (2012-04-14 17:57:48)

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Re: Story Structure (3,5, and however many other acts)

Start here.

Go there.

End "It never was there".

- M. Night Shyamalan

Sébastien Fraud
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Re: Story Structure (3,5, and however many other acts)

What a bunch o' smart-asses. Syd Field's Screenplay is the foundation of screenwriting (that is, in fact, the subtitle). He is, however, sometimes wrong. I also liked Thomas Pope's Good Scripts / Bad Scripts, which looks at all areas where a story can go wrong.

Keep in mind that you could easily divide a long screenplay like a Harry Potter or Pirates of the Caribbean movie into more than three acts, but that's not very helpful to the writer or the producer in making the movie or even the scholar studying it. So we all pretend that "mid-act breaks" are interesting twists and not real act breaks—except when hacks forget to put any in and end up with a dull second act.

Warning: I'm probably rewriting this post as you read it.

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